2019年商务英语高级词汇及例句(3)
来源 :中华考试网 2019-09-13
中allotment (n.) the distribution of new company shares to the people who have applied for them配股
[例] Allotment has been made by random draw because of oversubscription.
allowance (n.) something, such as money, given at regular intervals or for a specific purpose津贴
[例] An expenses allowance is paid monthly to each trainee.
amalgamation (n.) a type of reorganization where two or more companies are combined into one company合并
[例] The amalgamation of the three companies strengthened the corporation.
[同义词] combination, merger
ambition (n.) strong desire to succeed in life or in a job雄心
[例] My sister has an ambition and desires to get MBA.
[同义词] aspiration, desire, yearning
amenity (n.) a feature that increases attractiveness or value, especially of a piece of real estate or a geographic location 生活福利设施
[例] a sunny apartment with amenities including air conditioning
[同义词] facility, convenience
amortize (v.) to pay off a debt by saving money on a regular basis分期清偿
[例] The repayment of the bond is amortized in 5 years.
analyse (v.) study in detail分析
[例] We analysed the accounts.
analysis (n.) detailed study, investigation分析
[例] The analysis report shows clear logics and integrity.
analyst (n.) person who analyses分析家
[例] His intelligence and diligence made him an excellent and acute marketing analyst.
annual (adj.) yearly年度的
[例] the annual accounts
[同义词] yearly
annual general meeting (n.) (AGM) a meeting of all the shareholders in a company年度股东大会
annul (v.) to cancel something or stop it from being legally effective 废除,取消
[例] The contract was annulled.
[同义词] nullify
annulment (n.) the act of canceling something or stopping it from being legally effective 废除,取消
[例] The disagreement of two parts resulted in the annulment of the contract signed at the very beginning of their cooperation.
antedate (v.) to put an earlier date (on a document, letter, cheque, etc) than the date at the time of writing 倒填日期
[例] To make this cheque legal, you should antedate it by 7days.
[同义词] backdate
anti-dumping (adj.) of ways in which a country protects its economy by preventing other countries from dumping in it. 反倾销
[例] anti-dumping laws
apology (n.) an acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense.致歉
[例] a letter of apology
appeal. (n.) being attractive吸引力
[例] This product has appeal for young people.
[同义词] attraction, charm
2. (v.) be attractive to吸引人的
[同义词] attract, allure
appendix (n.) a collection of supplementary material, usually at the end of a book附录
[例] to use an appendix for any information
[同义词] addendum
apply (v.) ask for something (in writing)(书面的)申请
[同义词] We applied for a loan.
applicant (n.) person who applies申请人
[例] The applicant shows outstanding advantages among the candidates pool.
application (n.) act of applying申请
application form (n.) pre-printed form to make a request for a job申请表
[例] Please fill in this application form at first.
appoint (v.)choose someone for a job任命
[例] We have decided to appoint a new sales manager.
[同义词] assign, designate
appointee (n.) person chosen for a position or job被任命者
[例] He is lucky to be the appointee of this project.
appointment (n.) 1. choice of someone for a new job任命
[例] The appointment of area financial controller implies he has been promoted.
2. arrangement for a meeting约定(会议)
[例] We fixed an appointment at four o’clock.
appraisaln.) calculation of the value of somebody or something 估价
[例] Their appraisal of the necklace is about RMB 1,000.
[同义词] evaluation, valuation, assessment
appraise (v.) to judge the value of somebody or something估价
[例] They appraised it was only worth $1.
[同义词] evaluate, assess
appraiser (n.) person who judges鉴定者,估价官
[例] Who will be the appraiser?
appreciate (v.) 1. be thankful for感激
[例] I appreciated your help.
2. understand理解
[例] I appreciate your problems.
3.increase in value增值
[例] My shares have appreciated by 10%.
apprentice (n.) young person who is learning a skill学徒
[例] Don’t listen to him. Jack is only an apprentice.
[同义词] learner, beginner
apprenticeship (n.) period of time spent learning a skill学徒年限,学徒身份
[例] Jack served an apprenticeship with a carpenter.
appropriate (v.) to put an amount of money aside for a special purpose拨出(款项)
[例] They appropriated $10,000 for bribery.
approve (v.) agree to pass officially批准
[例] They Board approved the new plan.
[同义词] accept