2017年浙江中考英语考点跟踪训练17
来源 :中华考试网 2017-01-08
中一、完形填空。
In August of 2011, Apple Computer became the most popular company in the world. However, Steve Jobs did not get to enjoy the __1__ because he was in bad health due to cancer. Of course, any other person couldn't __2__ the best medical care that he had got, including a liver transplant(肝移植).
I think Steve was a great __3__ leader. After learning about his death, I decided to find out more about Steve and share what I have __4__.
In some ways, he was not much different from you and __5__. He was raised __6__ a working class couple. Growing up he was energetic, cool and funloving. However, he was __7__.
He was very clever. Like any other single child, he was __8__ with few friends, and did not know how to share happiness. He couldn't get on well with __9__.He didn't know how to make friends. But luckily, his wife was strong enough to __10__ him. He invented Apple, had a child, and finally became __11__ and famous.
He became the CEO of Apple again in 1997 when the business was bad. He and his team worked day and night to turn this around. Sometimes he would __12__ someone in the middle of the night about a great idea he __13__. He was a hardworking worker. Since 2004 he had been in bad health. In 2009 he had a liver transplant. On October 5th, 2011, he __14__.
Money does not mean much if you do not have good __15__. Health is more important than material success.
( A )1.A.success B.sadness C.decision D.work
( B )2.A.give B.afford C.take D.offer
( C )3.A.school B.shop C.business D.factory
( D )4.A.heard B.read C.talked D.learned
( D )5.A.I B.my C.myself D.me
( B )6.A.in B.by C.from D.with
( C )7.A.the same B.stupid
C.different D.outgoing
( A )8.A.quiet B.happy C.cute D.cool
( B )9.A.another B.others C.the others D.other
( C )10.A.sit B.hate C.stand D.love
( A )11.A.rich B.poor C.strong D.friendly
( B )12.A.say B.call C.watch D.hear
( B )13.A.came out B.came up with
C.caught up D.picked up
( C )14.A.got well B.arrived in
C.passed away D.came in
( D )15.A.time B.life C.family D.health
二、阅读理解。(2016,长春)
Xiaofan, a smart boy from Shenzhen, used to have difficulty in getting up on time, and his alarm clock was of no use at all. It made him very upset. One day, he had a good idea.
Xiaofan went to a shop and bought a tape. Back home, he started to record what he wanted. After that, he took out a tool box and connected his tape player with the new tape to his alarm clock. A special alarm clock was born. At a certain time in the morning, the tape player would play soft music with a low and sweet voice of a young girl, “Wake up, please.”Five minutes later, the tape player would play again, and it might be loud music. At the same time, he could hear a recording of his parent,“Wake up at once, or you'll be late!”
Several days later, Xiaofan got used to the sound of the recordings. After the recordings,he was still sleepy, and even fall asleep again. That was terrible! So he went to the library and borrowed plenty of books home to deal with his problem of getting up late.
He made it! With the help of what he had learned from the books, he put a mechanical (机械的) arm at the end of the bed. Now if Xiaofan still doesn't get up at last, the arm in the bed will “beat” him, and even make him out of the bed.
The special bed with a mechanical arm helps Xiaofan a lot, but it is not sold in stores.
16.Xiaofan bought __B__ in the shop.
A.an alarm clock B.a tape
C.a tool box D.a tape player
17.Xiaofan went to the library to __C__ .
A.return some books
B.write a book
C.borrow many books home
D.read plenty of books there
18.Now if Xiaofan still doesn't get up at last, __B__.
A.the alarm clock will ring again
B.the arm in the bed will “beat” him
C.he will hear a recording of his parent
D.the tape player will play a recording of a young girl
19.From the passage, we can know that Xiaofan is __A__.
A.creative B.outgoing C.lazy D.careless
三、词汇运用。
(A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
20.Look! The monkeys are jumping up and down. How funny they are!
21.Maria believes England is one of the most beautiful countries in the world.
22.Every student is expected to know how to get on well with others.
23.Lucy is unhappy because she doesn't have enough time for her hobbies.
24.Mrs. Lin is worried that her sons are tired of study but enjoy playing computer games.
(B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(原创)
In recent days, the news of Tu Youyou's winning of the Nobel Prize in Medicine has occupied the Chinese media and everybody gets 25.excited (兴奋) about that. Dr. Tu, an 84yearold Chinese medical scientist, is famous for her 26.discovery (发现) of artemisinin (青蒿素),a medicine which has greatly reduced the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾).
Tu's research can date back to the 1960s. In order to save the soldiers and people in southern China suffering from malaria, Tu was given a task to find out the treatment for the serious illness. The Chinese government spent lots of money 27.supporting (支持) her work, so she started her research on antimalaria medicine at once. She set up a team, did 28.experiments (实验) in over 200 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines and 29.failed (失败) over 380 times. Finally she discovered artemisinin in 1971. After testing on mice and 30.monkeys (猴子),Tu and her two teammates volunteered to do many tests on 31.their (她们的) own bodies. At last, it proved to be 100 percent effective. They were happy with the test results, so they soon carried out medical tests on p atients 32.widely (广泛地) and cured medicalresistant malaria successfully. Tu said that this prize was not a personal one but the wisdom of a whole team.
She ended her speech with a poem written by our famous poet Wang Zhihuan,“The bright sun falls 33.behind (后面) the mountain, the Yellow River runs 34.towards (朝;向) the ocean, if you want to see a grander view, go up one more floor. I hope everybody can enjoy the beauty of Chinese culture and find the treasure in traditional Chinese medicine.”
四、任务型阅读。(2016,仙居模拟)
现如今智能手机上有很多实用的APP软件,方便人们的生活需求。请你根据以下五个朋友的描述把APP代号A~E填入35~39小题相应空格处。
35. __A__ A girl named Alice came to China for the first time. She wants to go to Shanghai by train. Now she wants to find out the latest train information.
36. __D__ As a newcomer, Alice has no idea where Shanghai HongQiao Railway Station is.She wants to use the App to find her way quickly.
37. __E__ On the train, Alice feels a little bored and then tries to listen to music for relaxing. So she takes out her phone and clicks the App to search for more favorite music she likes.
38. __C__ When she arrives at the station, she finds she has no charge to pay the bill. So she takes the phone to use the App to pay for the taxi.
39. __B__ WeChat is a most popular App on the phone. Alice often uses it to communicate with friends whenever they are free. Meanwhile she'd like to share what she did or likes on line too.
五、书面表达。(2016,新疆)
随着手机功能日益增多,越来越多的年轻人沉迷于手机娱乐活动,成为“手机控”一族。请你根据两幅漫画和以下提示写一篇短文。
“手机控”的表现 |
沉迷于手机娱乐活动(聊天看电影等),与朋友和家人的交流减少,离开手机会有焦虑等异常情绪表现…… |
“手机控”的危害 |
对健康不利,影响学习,走路时看手机尤其危险…… |
你的建议 |
…… |
参考词汇:手机控 a phone freak 焦虑的 anxious
沉迷于 be addicted to... 微信 Wechat
低头族 phubbing
注意:1.内容包括所给提示信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.90个单词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Today many people,especially young people,have become phone freaks.They spend a lot of time playing games,seeing movies,or reading novels on their smart phones,and thus communicate with their family and friends less.Without phones in hands,they will feel anxious and don't know what to do.As we know,too long time on the screen is not good for health.It does great harm to our necks and eyes.Besides,focusing on mobile phone entertainment can affect students' study.It can also be very dangerous if you do it when crossing a street.
I think young people should spend more time doing sports or being with their family and friends.They should also pay more attention to their studies.If they fill their time this way,they won't have too much spare time to think about phone entertainment.