2017年中考英语备考资料:英语常考句型总汇
来源 :中华考试网 2016-09-26
中中考英语常考句型总汇
1. It’s time to do sth./It’s time for sth. 该干某事了
孩子们,该吃午饭啦。Children, it’s time to have lunch/for lunch.
2. It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要
学好英语很重要。It’s important to learn English well.
3. It’s impossible to do sth. 做某事是不可能的
台湾从祖国分裂出去是不可能的。
It’s impossible for Taiwan to break away from our homeland/motherland.
4. No matter... 无论……
无论他说什么,没有人会相信他。No matter what he says, nobody believes him.
5. neither...nor... 既不……也不……
题一:填空题:
这个女孩和她妹妹都不喜欢骑自行车上学。 _____________________ going to school by bike.
6. it is said (that)从句 据说……
it is thought (that)从句 一般认为……
it is known (that)从句 大家都知道……
it is reported (that)从句 据报道……
it is believed (that)从句 一般相信……
大家都知道杭州是一个美丽的城市。It is known (that) Hangzhou is a beautiful city.
7. too...to... 太……而不能……
她太小了现在还不能去上学。She is too young to go to school.
8. Not...until... 直到……才……
Tom直到六岁才去上学。Tom didn’t go to school until he was six years old.
9. thank you/thanks for doing sth. 感谢做某事。
谢谢你听我倾诉。Thank you for listening to me.
10. either...or... 要么……要么……
你要么呆在家里,要么跟我一起去。You can/may stay at home or go with me.
11. as soon as... 一……就……
我父亲一回来我就告诉他。I will tell him as soon as my father comes back.
12. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人别做某事
ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
ask sb. not to do sth. 要求某人别做某事
13. ~~~the + ~ est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
14. the reason why + 句子 + is that + 句子 ……的原因是……
我们植树的原因是它能给我们提供新鲜空气。
15. The+比较级…, the+比较级… 越……越……
你愈努力,你愈进步。The harder you work, the better you will get./the more progress you will make.
16. do good to 对……有益 do harm to 对……有害
(1) 读书对心灵有益。Reading does good to our mind.
(2) 吸烟对我们身体有害处。Smoking does harm to our health.
17. enjoy/finish/mind/keep/go on doing sth
buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth
很抱歉让你等了这么长时间。 I’m sorry for having kept you waiting for so long.
18. get on well with 与某人相处融洽 get ready for /get sth. ready 为……做好准备
had better (not ) do sth. 最好……(别) help sb (to) do/with sth. 帮助某人做
make/ let sb (not) do sth
not…at all
not only… but also…
题二:填空题:
(1) 你能告诉我如何与同学相处吗? Can you tell me ____________my classmates?
(2) 你们把晚会准备好了吗? Did you_______________ the party?
(3) 你最好不要让自己失望。 You ________________ let yourself down.
(4) 老师让我帮助她学功课。 The teacher asked me to ____________her lessons.
(5) 别让孩子们在马路上踢足球,太危险了。
Don’t _______________________________ in the street. It’s dangerous.
(6) 我对那部电影一点都不感兴趣。I_________________ that movie ______.
stop to do/stop doing
forget to do/forget doing
remember to do/remember doing
be afraid to do/doing(特别解释)
go on to do/doing
What about/How about…?
What’s wrong/the matter with…?
Will (Would,Could) you please…?
Why not…?
used to
题三:填空题:
(1) 战士们太累了,他们应该停下来休息一下。
The soldiers are so tired that they should____________.
(2) 当孩子见到他的妈妈后,他就不哭了。
When the baby saw his mother, he _____________.
(3) Don’t forget _________________ when you go out. 当你出门的时候别忘了带钥匙。
(4) I forgot _________ you somewhere.我忘记在哪儿见过你。
(5) 她过去爱弹钢琴。She _________ like _____________.
(6) 散步如何?_________________________ a walk?
(7) 为什么不写封信给你的朋友?________________ a letter to your friend?
(8) 你看起来很伤心。你怎么了?You look sad. _______________
中考英语常考句型总汇: 讲义参考答案
题一:Neither this girl nor her sister likes
题二:
(1) how to get on well with
(2) get ready for
(3) had better not
(4) help with
(5) let the kids/children play soccer/football
(6) am not interested in; at all
题三:
(1) stop to have a rest
(2) stopped crying
(3) to take your keys with you
(4) seeing
(5) used to; play the piano
(6) What about/How about taking /going for
(7) Why not write
(8) What’s wrong with you?/What’s matter with you?/What’s up with you?