2017年中考英语人教版考点精练(十九)
来源 :中华考试网 2016-11-01
中一、单项选择。
1.—Hurry up.It's almost time for school.
—Don't worry.We are sure to be at school __A__.
A.on time B.at times
C.all the time D.by the time
2.—What did Tom say to you just now,John?
—He asked __D__.(2016,河南)
A.why I am so happy today
B.what will I do for the weekend
C.Who did I play football with after school
D.if I could go to the movie with him tonight
3.The __B__ show on Zhejiang TV,Running Men,makes lots of people ________.(2016,恩施)
A.interesting,relaxing B.interesting,relaxed
C.interested,relaxed
4.You're supposed to __A__ your shoes before you enter the room.(2016,南充)
A.take off B.put off C.get off D.turn off
5.We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday,but Bob didn't __A__ until 12:00.
A.show up B.give up C.stay up D.grow up
6.I__C__ in London now,but it was hard at the beginning.
A.used to driving B.am used to drive
C.am used to driving D.used to drive
7.(导学号:05472082)Mrs.Wang always asks us to __A__ conversations in the English classes.
A.make up B.turn up
C.end up D.look up
8.—Do you know anyone __C__ can repair the bike?
—Yes.You can ask the man ________ Peter for help.(2016,达州)
A.which,call B.that,to calling
C.that,called D.which,calls
9.—Do you often__A__your friends' home on your way home?
—Yes,we do.
A.drop by B.visit to
C.come at D.come over at
10.—You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinner,Mrs.Wang.
—__B__.
A.Oh,I'm afraid I didn't cook very well
B.I'm glad you enjoyed it
C.Come again when you are free
D.It's not necessary for you to say so
二、完形填空。
If you are planning to travel to India,it is almost__11__to learn all about India,but it would be helpful to know the following__12__.
You should not__13__any love in public when walking down the street,__14__ to your loved ones.As a traditional country,India does not__15__public displays of love.
Hugging(拥抱) and__16__are out of the question(毫无可能的).__17__Indian people's eyes are big and considered the most beautiful in Asia,it is not __18__to look straight into a person's eyes while talking.Indian people make__19__eye communication than Western people do.However,this does not mean that Indian people are not honest or are less__20__.It is just the way of their culture.
Another custom that you should__21__is that Indian women are very sensitive(敏感的)about who touches them.__22__,only their sons can touch them in public.When it comes to other people,however,a friendly knock__23__the back between people of the same gender(性别) is allowed.However,__24__ you do,stay away from the head.According to Indian culture,the__25__is the most sacred(神圣的) part of the human body,and no one can touch it.So if you touch another person's head by accident,say sorry as soon as possible to prevent any trouble.
11.A.important B.necessary
C.impossible D.particular
12.A.customs B.emotions C.sights D.places
13.A.say B.talk C.show D.send
14.A.just B.even C.only D.maybe
15.A.notice B.refuse C.hold D.welcome
16.A.typing B.chatting C.running D.kissing
17.A.Although B.If C.Because D.Since
18.A.proper B.embarrassing
C.rude D.strange
19.A.more B.less C.simpler D.quieter
20.A.shy B.funny
C.confident D.attractive
21.A.take care of B.pay attention to
C.take pride in D.make fun of
22.A.By the time B.In fact
C.In time D.By the way
23.A.by B.with C.on D.into
24.A.whichever B.wherever C.whenever D.whatever
25.A.head B.mouth C.face D.neck
三、阅读理解。(2016,河北)
In the eyes of many foreigners,Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and the worst guests in the world.They're not really bad guests,but because the guesthost relationship in China is much different than in some western countries,it appears they are not nice guests.And western guests sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests.
In China,guests are almost like gods.Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home,there is always fruit on the table for me,and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water.In the west,generally the guest is not a god.Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.
My wife's mother,a very kind elderly Chinese lady,doesn't smoke.When I see some of her guests smoking in her house,as a nonsmoker,I feel unhappy.Usually I want to stop them directly,but I must realize that in China,to be a good host,she must not do that.In most North America homes,if you are a guest,and the hosts are not smokers,you should not smoke in their house.At the very least,you could ask,“Is it OK if I smoke?” But,don't be surprised if they say,“No,you can't smoke.” In our culture,if you smoke in their home,you are a bad guest,but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house,they are not a rude guest.
Guests in China also have special habits.Some western people may not adapt_to these habits very soon.Thankfully my wife is Chinese,so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift.However,giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country.So,if you invite international guests to your home,don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.
In China,you probably won't need to change the guesthost relationship very much because you will probably only be the host,and Chinese are naturally very good hosts.If western hosts invite you to their house,try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.
26.Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the __A__in the world.
A.best B.worst
C.most natural D.most difficult
27.When a western guest visits a Chinese family,he often __B__.
A.buys some fruit B.feels like a god
C.wants some gifts D.takes a cup of tea
28.If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house,what will he probably say?
A.It's OK if you smoke here.
B.Let's smoke together.
C.Sorry,you can't smoke here.
D.Smoking is a bad habit.
29.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?
A.think back to B.get used to
C.look forward to D.keep close to
30.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Foreigners should learn from Chinese.
B.Hosts must do things in the guest's way.
C.Western hosts are always nice to guests.
D.People should understand cultural differences.
四、任务型阅读。(2016,兰州)
阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题。
Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable.If you go to a good shop,no assistant will come near to you and say,“Can I help you?”You needn't buy anything you don't want.You may just try to find out where the book you want is and read it.But if you fail,the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away.①It_seems_that_he_is_not_interested_in_selling_any_books_at_all.
There is a story which tells us about a good shop.A medical student found a very useful book in the shop.②But_it_was_too_expensive_for_him_to_buy.He couldn't get it from the school library,either.So every afternoon,he want there to read a little at a time.One day,however,he couldn't find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him.To his ③____,the assistant pointed to the book in the corner.“I put it there so that it couldn't be sold out,”said the assistant.Then he left,and the student went on with his reading.
31.将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。
他似乎对卖书根本不感兴趣。
32.将文中②处画线句子改写为同义句。(每空限填一词)
But the book was so expensive that he couldn't afford it.
33.根据短文内容,在文中③处填入一个恰当的词。
surprise
34.Where was the book that the student was looking for?
The_book_was_in_the_corner.
35.What do you think of the assistant?
He_is_kind/kindhearted/helpful/careful.
五、书面表达。(2015,资阳)
某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压。假设你叫李华,请从以下几个方面,用英语写出你的具体做法,向该栏目投稿。
1.与他人交流;2.参加体育运动;参加娱乐活动;3.其它减压方式。
注意:词数80左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
One possible version:
Dear editor,
There are many ways for us high school students to relax ourselves.As for me,when I feel stressed,I usually communicate with my friends,parents or teachers.Sometimes I will do sports with our classmates,such as riding bikes,going swimming and so on.I go to the movies or listen to light music in my spare time,too.What's more,going on a trip in holiday is another way to make me relaxed.I believe,if we are more relaxed,we'll live happier,be healthier and learn better.