2017年中考英语人教版考点精练(十二)
来源 :中华考试网 2016-10-30
中一、单项选择。
1.Sally took a photo of her friends while they __D__ computer games.(2016,杭州)
A.play B.are playing
C.have played D.were playing
2.—When will we start?
—As soon as your uncle__A__.
A.arrives B.will arrive
C.was arriving D.to arrive
3.—What do you think of this book?
—__C__.
A.It s ten yuan B.It's my brother's
C.It's interesting D.It's a gift for me
4.I'm __A__ building a new zoo because I think zoos are terrible places for animals to live in.
A.against B.on C.in D.for
5.—Where were you at eight o'clock the day before yesterday?
—I was in my room__C__the piano.
A.practice B.practiced
C.practicing D.to practice
6.Finish your homework first,then you'll __B__ watch it for an hour.
A.can B.be able to
C.able to D.could
7.—Must I give up__B__,Doctor?
—For your health,you have to.
A.smoke B.smoking
C.smokes D.to smoke
8.The book won't __C__ until the end of the year.
A.come over B.come true
C.come out D.come on
9. This is__D__difficult problem that few students can work it out.
A.so B.so a C.such D.such a
10.—Tan Jing's__C__ is so sweet.
—Yes.Her songs________very beautiful.
A.sound,taste B.voice,smell
C.voice,sound D.noise,sound
二、完形填空。(2015,温州)
It was a lovely spring afternoon.My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry,“Ow!Ow!Something in my shoe is biting me.”
Everyone was shocked by the cry.They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my __11__.“Which foot is it?” One asked,“let us have a look.”
Suddenly,I remembered the holes in __12__ socks.My family was very poor during those years.I wore welfare socks,which cost only a little,but those __13__ welfare socks didn't last long.They soon had __14__ at the bottom.
I refused to take off my shoe.I __15__ stand others seeing the holes in my sock.I tried to hold back my tears.Yet,each time the thing __16__ my shoe bit me,tears raced down my face.
My teacher,Miss Diane,hurried into the __17__,“What's wrong?”She asked.
“Something is biting her right foot,__18__ she doesn't let us take off her shoe,” One of my classmates answered.
Miss Diane lived next door to me.She __19__ everything about my family.She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and __20__ into my painful and hopeless eyes.
“Oh,yes,it must be a sockeating ant,” She said,as if she had __21__ seen the thing inside the shoe.“I had a bite from one of those ants.By the time I got my shoe off,it had __22__ almost the whole bottom off my sock.”My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher __23__,although they all looked a little puzzled.
Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin.Two red ants __24__ it.
“Just what I thought it.The ants have eaten part of her sock.”When she stroked an alcohol cotton ball on the bites,she added,“You are such a __25__ girl to take so many bites.”
The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl's pride was saved by the “sockeating ant” story.
11.A.shoe B.shirt C.hat D.coat
12.A.his B.her C.my D.your
13.A.free B.wet C.dirty D.cheap
14.A.holes B.boxes C.stones D.pockets
15.A.could B.couldn't C.must D.mustn't
16.A.on B.near C.under D.in
17.A.office B.playground C.classroom D.toilet
18.A.because B.but C.or D.so
19.A.knew B.forgot
C.taught D.borrowed
20.A.looked B.dropped C.ran D.got
21.A.hardly B.already C.still D.only
22.A.turned B.put C.taken D.eaten
23.A.angrily B.sadly C.carefully D.happily
24.A.lived on B.fell into
C.went over D.turned to
25.A.lucky B.friendly C.brave D.clever
三、阅读理解。(2016,六盘水)(导学号:05472067)
There once lived a young man who thought himself to be poor.One day he went to a wise man to ask how to become rich.The wise man said,“Young man,you are already rich now.”
“But where is my wealth(财富)?” the young man asked.
“It is with you.Your eyes are your wealth.You use them to see this world.You use them to see all the beautiful things in this world.Your feet are your wealth.You can go to any place...” the wise man said.
“You call these wealth?But everyone has them,” the young man said.
“These are wealth.What you have now is not what someone else can luckily have.Are you willing to give your eyes to me?I'm willing to give you a lot of money to exchange for them,” the wise man said.
“No,I'm not going to do so! My eyes are important to me!” the young man said.
Everyone is rich.We should treasure(珍惜)our wealth,and take care of it.We should not overuse it because once it is gone,it is gone forever.Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.
26.Why did the young man go to visit the wise man?
A.Because he was ill.
B.Because he wanted to be wise.
C.Because he was the wise man's friend.
D.Because he wanted to know how to be rich.
27.The wise man thought the young man himself __A__.
A.was rich B.was poor
C.was wise D.was silly
28.The wise man called __B__ wealth.
A.the young man's money
B.the young man's eyes and feet
C.the young man's buildings
D.the young man's cars
29.The young man wasn't willing to exchange his eyes for money because __C__.
A.he was rich
B.he didn't like the old man
C.he thought his eyes were important to him
D.he didn't like money
30.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.We can overuse our wealth.
B.We should treasure our wealth.
C.The wise man told the young man how to make money.
D.What you have now is what someone else can luckily have.
四、从方框内选句子补全对话。(2015,安顺)
A.Don't you think it's a little silly?
B.I'm reading a book called YU Gong Moves a Mountain(愚公移山).
C.That's better and faster than moving a mountain.
D.In my opinion,it's really interesting.
E.Do you prefer to read stories?
F.I still don't agree with you.
G.How about you?
Emma:What are you doing,Li Lin?
Li Lin:31.__B__
Emma:I have read it before.What do you think of the story?
Li Lin:32.__D__ Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem.
Emma:Really?33.__A__ It seems impossible to move a mountain.
Li Lin:But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.Yu Gong kept trying and didn't give up.
Emma:34.__F__ I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.
Li Lin:But what could Yu Gong do except moving the mountains.
Emma:He could build a road.35.__C__
Li Lin:We have different opinions about the story.There're many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.
Emma:Yes,that's fine.
五、任务型阅读。(2016,淮安)
Without proper planning,tourism(旅游业) can cause problem.For example,too many tourists can make public places crowded,which are also enjoyed by the local people.If tourists cause too much traffic,the local people will feel unhappy.They begin to dislike tourists and treat them impolitely.But they forget how much tourism can help the local economy(经济).It is important to think about how tourism affects the local people.The local customs and beauty should be kept to attract the tourists by the local government.The local government should also care about the health and happiness of local people when developing tourism.
Too much tourism can be a problem.If tourism grows too quickly,people can leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry because they can make more money there.As a result,other parts of the local economy can become worse.
On the other hand,if there is not enough tourism,people can lose jobs,and businesses can lose money.It cost much money to build large hotels,airports,firstclass roads,and other support facilities(设施) needed by tourist attractions.For example,each room of the firstclass tourism hotel usually cost about 50 thousand dollars.If the rooms of the hotel aren't used most of the time,the owner of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning.There must be many support facilities as well,including roads to get to the hotel,electricity and so on.All of these support facilities cost money.If these facilities are not used because there are not enough tourists,jobs and money are lost.
根据短文的内容回答问题。
36.How will the local people feel if tourists cause too much traffic?
(They_will_feel)_unhappy.
37.Is developing tourism helpful for the local economy?
Yes.(it_is)
38.What should be kept by the local government to attract tourists?
The_local_customs_and_beauty(should_be_kept_by_the_local_government_to_attract_tourists).
39.Why can people leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry?
Because_they_can_make_more_money_there.
40.How much does it usually need to build a firstclass hotel room?
(It_usually_needs)_50_thousand_dollars.