2017年中考英语人教版考点精练(十)
来源 :中华考试网 2016-10-30
中一、单项选择。
1.—Let's go out for dinner.
—Great!But Cleanup Day is two weeks from now.We can't __C__ making a plan.(2016,丹东)
A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off
2.A true friend will never __B__ from you when you're in trouble.(2015,重庆)
A.take away B.run away C.put off D.get off
3.I __B__ get up late,but now I ________ getting up early.(2016,咸宁)
A.used to,used to B.used to,am used to
C.am used to,am used to D.am used to,used to
4.Tom failed in the exam again __C__ he tried his best.(2016,济宁)
A.if B.unless C.though D.because
5.David Burt's dream in China is to go into the west and __D__ an early childhood school there.
A.clean up B.look up
C.give up D.set up
6.His father retired(退休) last year,but he __D__ the company.
A.still works B.still work for
C.still is in the control of D.is still in control of
7.—Alice,don't put your things here,__C__.
—OK,I will.(2015,铜仁)
A.put away them B.put on them
C.put them away D.put them on
8.—Is your headache getting __A__?
—No,it's worse.
A.better B.bad C.less D.well
9.—Tom,what's wrong with you?You look tired.
—Oh,I __B__ late to watch a football game last night.I slept for only two hours.
A.gave up B.stayed up
C.set up D.looked up
10.—I have great __D__ in finishing the work by myself.Could you help me?
—No problem.(2016,聊城)
A.fun B.success
C.advice D.difficulty
二、完形填空。(2016,黄石)(导学号:05472058)
One day,I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things.I was hoping to be in and out__11__.
I found a short line with just one person in front of me.It was a/an __12__ woman,and she was paying for her things with only __13__.After a long day at work,I was unhappy with this old woman.
But then I watched the young clerk(职员).He helped her __14__ her change,so carefully taking it from her shaking hands.I __15__ him repeatedly(重复地) say to her:“Yes,ma'am.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag,he told her she did.Then he went two lines over to get __16__ for her.Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes.He was patient and kind.
As I was watching him,I saw Eloise was too.I realized that my daughter was learning an important __17__ from a complete stranger.
__18__ the woman was finished,the clerk began ringing up(把……的费用相加) my things and thanked me __19__ my patience.I thanked him too.
Then we left the supermarket with a full bag,but also with a __20__ full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.
11.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.freely
12.A.rich B.old C.poor D.healthy
13.A.change B.bill C.check D.card
14.A.copy B.compare C.count D.borrow
15.A.heard of B.listened to
C.looked at D.thought of
16.A.it B.that C.them D.one
17.A.class B.rule C.lesson D.habit
18.A.Though B.Before C.After D.Until
19.A.because B.for C.of D.to
20.A.sight B.brain C.body D.heart
三、阅读理解。(2016,广州)
This is a tale of two friends—one is blind,the other has no arms.On their own,the two are “disabled”.But together,they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China's Hebei Province into a rich,green forest.Meet 53yearold Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!
Their story began in 2000,when Haixia,who was already blind in his right eye,lost his left one after an illness.Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three.Neither could find a job,so the two decided to team up.They rented some poor land and began to plant trees.In return,the local officials paid them a small fee.
Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise.Their forest now has over 10,000 trees,hundreds of birds and many other wild animals.In addition,it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.
When the friends work together,they focus on their strengths not their disabilities.Their day begins at 7 a.m.when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite.Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant,the two use branches from existing trees.Haixia climbs to the treetop and with Wenqi's direction,selects the perfect branch.He then digs a hole and carefully plants it.Finally Wenqi waters the area.
Though hardworking,the men don't make much money.But as Wenqi puts it,“We_stand_on_our_own_feet,so_the_fruits_of_our_work_taste_sweeter.”
Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money.Together,they already have everything they need—a perfect pair of eyes,two strong hands,and the best friendship in the world!
21.Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?
A.Haixia needed someone to help him.
B.They both needed a way to make money.
C.They wanted to improve the environment.
D.They were required to do so by local officials.
22.Haixia and Wenqi's forest has helped the village by ____.
A.stopping floods in the rainy season
B.increasing the number of tourists
C.making the villagers richer
D.providing more farmland
23.Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?
A.They are easy to get.
B.They do not cost money.
C.They can grow very quickly.
D.They are preferred by animals.
24.In Paragraph 5,when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet,so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”,he means that “____”.
A.they hope to make the forest even better
B.the fruits from their trees are very sweet
C.they are proud not to depend on others
D.they are able to do any difficult work
25.What can we learn from this story?
A.Never give up and you will succeed.
B.We should help the disabled to work.
C.Try your best when facing difficulties.
D.We can achieve more with teamwork.
四、任务型阅读。(2016,天津)
Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year?Though there is no cure for colds,there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.First,you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits.Begin by eating healthy foods.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice.Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.Next,you should try to avoid contact with the viruses that cause colds.If you can,stay away from large crowds.When people cough(咳嗽) and sneeze(打喷嚏),the cold virus goes into the air.Do not share a drinking cup,fork,or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus.Washing your hands is also a good way not to catch a cold.The cold virus may be on the things like telephones and money.Shaking another person's hand could even spread the virus.By washing your hands,you can stop the virus from infecting(传染).Following the suggestions above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause colds.
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
26.Each child in school catches six_to_ten colds every year.
27.Though there is no cure,there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.
28.When people cough and sneeze,the cold virus goes_into the air.
29.You'd better not share a drinking cup with someone else because that_could_spread_the_virus.
30.By washing your hands,you can stop_the_virus from infecting you.
五、从方框中选单词并用其适当形式填空。
when,home,happy,be,so,his,spend,with,park,on
Last Monday,my husband and I 31.spent some time in the park next to our house.We often went to this 32.park and we knew there were some homeless people.They sometimes stayed 33.on the benches(长椅).We brought along some apples,oranges and a few bottles of water to share with them.I felt great happiness 34.when I watched them eating our things.They said it was a big dinner for them and it was the luckiest day for them in their lives.
Among them,there 35.was a homeless boy Bruce.He was about eight years old and he lost 36.his parents in a car accident,37.so he couldn't go to school.When I asked him,“Do you like to go to school?”He said yes.We decided to take him 38.home and let him go to school.The boy was happy to live 39.with us.
From that day on,little Bruce became our son and went to school 40.happily.