2018年公共英语四级重点语法资料：结果状语从句

　　结果状语从句

　　(1)引导结果状语从句的词或词组有：so, so that, so…that…, such…that。So that即可引导目的状语从句又可引导结果状语从句，一般讲，表目的状语从句有may, might, can, could出现，另外，表结果时，还可用that或so，它们相当于so that。如：

　　The train was so full that I could hardly turn around.

　　Mr. Smith had overslept so he was late for work.

　　She is such a nice girl that we all like her.

　　(2)so that和such that的区别

　　So为副词，修饰动词、副词或形容词，不能修饰名词;such是形容词，修饰名词。

　　1)so+ adj.+ that从句，如：

　　The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.

　　2)so+ adj.+ 冠词+名次单数+that从句，如：

　　She is so beautiful a girl that all the boys of class like her.

　　3)so+ many/few/much/little+ n.+ that从句，如：

　　There is so little water that you can’t drink.

　　4)such+冠词+ adj.+ 名次单数+ that从句，如：

　　She is such a good girl that she can help you.

　　[注意]little 译作“小、可爱“时，常用such，如：

　　He is such a little boy that his parents often teach him something.