2018年3月24日雅思写作大作文重点预测

　　题型4 话题分类：社会犯罪类 属性：二级重点

　　参考题目1

　　青少年犯罪的根源 Crimes committed by young people are increasing in major cities throughout the world. Discuss the causes and how to solve...

　　青少年犯罪的根源 Crimes committed by young people are increasing in major cities throughout the world. Discuss the causes and how to solve this problem?

　　题型

　　原因建议型

　　解题思路

　　青少年犯罪的根源1：媒体暴力的误导，让他们对于暴力产生崇拜，错误地认为通过犯罪来获取财富是合适的。青少年犯罪的根源2：在经济萧条的大背景下，就业变得十分困难，很多年轻人被迫选择犯罪来谋生，或是报复社会。解决之道：对于出版物进行审查和分类，这能把那些不良的信息过滤掉。还有就是免费的就业培训，这能让年轻人获取实际的技能，帮助他们在找工作中获得优势。

　　范文

　　In the present, it has been reported that there has been an increasing number of crimes committed by the youngish in major cities all over the world. What triggers the trend and what people could do to settle the problem have been heatedly debated. In this essay, I will investigate the reasons and suggest some possible resolutions accordingly. There are two main reasons why this kind of crimes is on the increase. Firstly, violence on the Internet, TV programs and video games is responsible for this situation. It is because youngsters, unlike adults, are lacking in abilities to distinguish right from wrong. Therefore, too much violence in the virtual world could render young people aggressive. As a result, they, more often than not, consider violence as the main or even

　　参考题目2

　　城市是否该安装安全措施 More and more measures to improve the security in the urban area have been introduced because of the increased crime. ...

　　城市是否该安装安全措施 More and more measures to improve the security in the urban area have been introduced because of the increased crime. Do the benefits of the measures outweigh the drawbacks?

　　题型

　　分析利弊型

　　解题思路

　　应该安装1：它能及时地发现和制止那些正在进行的犯罪，这直接降低了社会犯罪率。应该安装2：它能24小时的对建筑和街道进行监控，这让很多想犯罪的人放弃犯罪。应该安装3：它也能对很多事故，如火灾，发出及时的警告，这能拯救生命。不应该安装：这些严密的监控系统剥夺了老百姓的隐私。他们会感觉生活在监狱里，随时都被窥视，这会降低生活中的幸福感。

　　范文

　　In the current society, for the sake of public safety, security facilities, staffs and policies are overwhelming in urban regions. In my view, this trend brings more pros than the cons, and my reasons would be expounded as below. Apparently, the root cause of increasing crimes and violence in cities is the inadequacy of police supervision, so that installations of security measures in buildings and streets are an effective preventive means by which the safety of urbanites will be improved. Firstly, these measures, such as on-patrol police vehicles, can immediately catch out and stop ongoing illegal activities such as thefts, robberies and vandalism, thus reducing the rate of social crimes in open space directly. Secondly, the universal camera-based monitory system that is 24-hour available plays a key role

　　参考题目3

　　社会法律规范是否该遵守 Society is based on rules and laws. It could not function if individuals were free to do whatever they wanted. To what...

　　社会法律规范是否该遵守 Society is based on rules and laws. It could not function if individuals were free to do whatever they wanted. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　题型

　　同意与否型

　　解题思路

　　应该遵守：法律和法规是社会有序运行的前提，它们规范了人们的行为和思想，让人们的活动能限制在一个安全的，合法的范围。相反，一旦人们恣意妄为地来忽略这些法律的话，整个社会会陷入混乱。举例，如果交通法规不被遵守，则会出现大量的车祸。如果刑法不被遵守的话，则会出现大量的社会犯罪。不应该遵守：对于那些不公正的法律，人们应该被授予足够的自由来进行对抗。举例，如果美国今天仍然保留着奴隶法案的话，则今天的美国黑人将处境悲惨，没有教育，医疗，工作和投票的权利。可以看到，这样的法律必将引发来自黑人的愤怒，反抗，甚至是战争。

　　范文

　　In the present society, there is a contention that the freedom of citizens should be limited; otherwise it might harm the social laws and justice system, thus making our society unstable and unsteady. Personally, this view is psychologically right, while it neglects the importance of fighting against the unjust laws freely. Firstly, there is no doubt that obeying social rules and laws is the fundamental obligation for all individuals, for the reason that they serve as a key function of ensuring our society running on the right track. Obviously, these regulations define the borders between the right and the wrong, the social ethics and day-to-day conduct standards, all of which can instruct and regulate citizens to act and think in a lawful, polite and safe way. Otherwise, the ignorance of these re

　　参考题目4

　　是否该将罪犯长时间的关进监狱 Sending criminals to prison is not the effective method to deal with them. Education and job training should be use...

　　是否该将罪犯长时间的关进监狱 Sending criminals to prison is not the effective method to deal with them. Education and job training should be used instead. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　题型

　　同意与否型

　　解题思路

　　应该： 1. 监禁是社会法律和公平的体现。 2. 监禁是一种警告，有效的预防了潜在犯罪。 3. 监禁对于那些重刑犯而言，是唯一选择。不应该： 1. 监禁无法让罪犯学习到工作知识，技能，法律常识，他们出去以后照样犯罪。 2. 监狱是罪犯集中之地，他们能彼此分享犯罪经验，导致犯罪心理加重。 3. 监狱是一个封闭的，孤单的环境，它让罪犯陷入负面情绪和绝望。 4. 监禁把大众资源浪费在一群一无是处的人身上，加重社会负担。

　　范文

　　Now, the issue of how to handle criminals has sparked off an intense debate. Although some people claim that sending criminals to prison is inane, I personally believe prison is indispensable while education and job training should be supplements for rehabilitation. People who oppose prison think that it could exert some detrimental influence. One argument often proposed by them is that keeping prisons could be costly. However, they are oversimplifying the situation. For one thing, criminals in prison are arranged to do some work such as making shopping bags which can be sold and cover some running costs of prisons. For another, the m

　　参考题目5

　　警察是否该配枪 Some believe policemen should be armed with guns in order to prevent street crimes. However, others think this measure wou...

　　警察是否该配枪 Some believe policemen should be armed with guns in order to prevent street crimes. However, others think this measure would raise the level of social violence. What is your opinion?

　　题型

　　讨论观点型

　　解题思路

　　应该配枪: 1. 在一个枪支泛滥的时代，配枪能保护警察自身。 2. 帮助警察迅速的打击和制止罪犯。 3. 是有效的威慑来预防那些潜在犯罪。不应该配枪; 1. 枪支可能被滥用。 2. 误伤群众。 3. 被偷被抢怎么办。 4. 刺激罪犯进行新一轮的火力采购，形成军备竞赛。

　　范文

　　If someone objects to prisons because of the expenses to society, they should take into account the risks to individuals if the criminal is at large in society. One thief can trigger a large number of economic problems before being caught and put into prison. As opposed to the extensive use of weapons in the US, people in the UK, even the police are not allowed to take guns. Some people argue that it may trigger off insecurity of city dwellers, whereas others assert that it can eliminate the whole violence in the society. Hereby, I would like to discuss both perspectives in the following paragraphs. Some people believe that the absence of carrying guns is disadvantageous in many aspects in any nations. It has been a trend that the viol

　　语料

　　8分

　　参考题目6

　　能否从孩子三岁的行为来判断他今后是否会犯罪 Many scientists believe that now we can study the behavior of a three-year-old child to see whether they wil...

　　能否从孩子三岁的行为来判断他今后是否会犯罪 Many scientists believe that now we can study the behavior of a three-year-old child to see whether they will grow up to be criminals. To what extent do you think the human nature produces crimes? And how can we prevent children from growing up to be criminals?

　　题型

　　多问题型

　　解题思路

　　1. 基因论是有点道理的。举例，科学已经证明，某些基因缺陷会导致大脑荷尔蒙的分泌功能紊乱，这会导致人在很小的时候就显示出负面的性格，如缺乏残忍，缺乏同情心和负罪感。在长大之后，这些病态的特征会刺激他们做出暴力的行为。 2. 然而，父母在塑造孩子思维的过程中同样起到很大作用。举例，糟糕的父母管教，如采用暴力来体罚孩子，会让孩子变得有侵略性，冷漠，以及反社会的思想。 3. 此外，来自媒体的暴力镜头同样会影响孩子们。举例，电影中人们总是通过犯罪来解决问题，或是获得财富。这扭曲了孩子们的价值观，让他们误以为通过犯罪来谋生是合适的。

　　范文

　　Does a child’s performance at the age of 3 decide whether he or she would be a criminal in the future? Personally, I partially agree that gene defects in some cases indeed cause some illegal actions, while it is unwise to attribute all crimes to the gene problem, and my reasons will be expounded as below. Admittedly, in terms of Genetics, this assertion is reasonable, because some of human behaviors, attitudes and characteristics are determined by DNA, and there is always home typical continuity from inappropriate behaviors in childhood to criminality in adulthood. For example, symptoms of gene-based psychological abnormality, which stems from the imbalanced secretion of hormones in brain, can be reflected in the very young age as inattention, restlessne

　　参考题目7

　　青少年罪犯是否该像成年人那样判刑 Young people who commit serious crimes should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree ...

　　青少年罪犯是否该像成年人那样判刑 Young people who commit serious crimes should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　题型

　　同意与否型

　　解题思路

　　1. 应该，严肃的法律能起到一种威慑作用，让青少年们不敢再次犯罪。举例，今天我们对于青少年罪犯的法律惩罚实在是不痛不痒，甚至是太仁慈了，这让年轻人藐视法律，他们会想，即使犯罪也没什么大不。所以像成年人那样惩罚他们很必要，比如说关监狱，而不是简单地口头教导。这些痛苦的惩罚让年轻人不敢随便挑战社会法规。 2. 然而，年轻人的司法体系应该更加灵活一些，这是因为年轻人很年轻，不成熟，他们的犯罪动机很可能不是那么邪恶。举例，成年罪犯的抢劫动机很明确，就是通过袭击他人来获取财富。相比之下，青少年伤害他人的行为很可能只是因为来自同伴的压力，或是因为一时冲动。考虑到他们并不是有意要犯罪，所以给他们较轻的判罚是可以理解的。

　　范文

　　Should young criminals be castigated as the adults? Personally, I concur with the contention partially, while it underestimates the significance of an elastic judgment on the young. The main reason of using the same standard to punish the youth is, it deters them from further crimes. Today, the main cause of juvenile crimes increasing is a lenient juvenile judicial system and milder punishments like lighter sentences, shortened prison terms, or even probation. Youngsters think they can always get off easily, regardless of the seriousness of crimes. Therefore, it is necessary for juvenile offenders to be tried as strictly as adults, which lets these youngsters kno