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2015年成人高考专升本英语词汇和语法复习:数词三

来源 :中华考试网 2015-02-01

分数词的构成

  分数的分子用基数词表示,分母用序数词表示,若分子大于1,分母需用复数。

  two-thirds(2/3),one-third(1/3), nine-tenths (9/10), five-twelfths(5/12)。

  特殊表达法有:one half (1/2),a quarter (1/4), three quarters (3/4) .

  考试重点

  基数词可以和其他词一起构成合成形容词,在句子中作定语,名词不能加s.

  数词部分需特别注意dozen, hundred, million, billion 等词。表示具体数字时,这些词用单数形式,表示不具体的数字时,须用dozens of, hundreds of 这类的结构。

  I want three dozen of these.

  He has been there dozens of times.

  当数词与名词及其他词构成合成形容词时,合成形容词中间若用连字符,则其中的名词须用单数形式。

  The homework for the next period is to write a two-hundred-word composition about your hometown.

  Mary is a eleven-year-old girl.

  (Mary is eleven years old.)

  典型例题

  1. In ______ century computers will be used more widely.

  A. twenty-one B. the twenty-one C. twenty-first D. the twenty-first

  序数词前加the.

  答案 D

  5. “What did the professor tell you to do?”

  “I had to write a ______ report. ”

  A. two thousand words B. two-thousands-word

  C. two-thousand-word D. two-thousand words

  答案 C

  6. “Did you buy anything at the clothing sale?”

  “Yes, I bought three _____ ties for just twelve dollars.”

  A. five dollars B. five-dollars C. five-dollar D. fifth dollar

  答案 C

  8. What date is it ? It's ________.

  A. July twentieth-first B. July the twenty-first

  C. the twenty-first of July D. Both B and C

  7月21日:July the twenty-first

  the twenty-first of July

  答案:D

  10. “Rex told me you have moved.”

  “Yes, into a _______.”

  A. two-storey house B. house of two story

  C. house of two stories D. two-stories house

  答案:A

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