考点

解题要点

备注

定语从句

（1）四种情况只能用that不用which 或者who

a. 先行词由形容最高级或者序数词修饰

b. 先行词由 the only, the just, the last, the very, no 修饰

c. 先行词为不定代词all, little, something, anything, nothing, much few

d. 先行词既是人又是物时

（2）关系副词when/where/why引导的

a. There will be moments in life _____ you are presented with new options.

<!--[if !supportLists]-->b. <!--[endif]-->Work is the place _____ happiness lives.

<!--[if !supportLists]-->c. <!--[endif]-->Unsuccessful people can always find reasons ______ they’re not doing well.

（3）非限定性定语从句：对被修饰的名词进一步说明、描述和补充，从句有一定的独立性，不能用that 引导

（4）定语从句的介词

a. The room in which I’m reading is large.

b. The grass on which the cow lives is adequate.

注意in that意思相当于because

选项中均为关系代词或者关系副词或者介词加关系代词，即为考查定语从句