英语六级考试

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2016年下半年英语六级考试词汇语法实例及解析11

来源 :中华考试网 2016-09-27

  Ⅰ. It might be tempting, therefore, to think that the old barriers have been broken down and equal opportunity achieved.(2011. 06 阅读 Text3)

  【翻译】所以“旧的障碍已经消除了,能做到机会均等了”这样的想法似乎很吸引人。

  【词汇】1. tempting a. 诱人的,吸引人的

  例:I turned down their tempting offer.

  我拒绝了他们诱人的邀约。

  2. barrier n. 栅栏,障碍物

  例:The barriers kept them from moving on.

  障碍物使得他们无法继续前进。

  3. opportunity n. 机会,时机

  例:He grasped this rare opportunity.

  他抓住了这次良机。

  Ⅱ. At the moment candidates are selected on a fairly narrow set of criteria such as prior academic and career performance, and analytical and problem solving abilities. (2011.06 阅读 Text3)

  【翻译】现在,候选人是根据一套相当有局限性的准则来选出的,比如先前的学习成绩和职业表现,分析能力和解决问题的能力等。

  【词汇】1. candidate n. 候选人

  例:She was nominated as candidate for the Best Actress.

  她被提名为最佳女演员的候选人。

  2. criteria n. 标准,准则;criterion的复数形式;

  例:The new criteria should be made known to all staff.

  新标准应该让所有职员都清楚知道。

  3. prior a. 在……之前的,优先的

  例:She claimed that she had no prior knowledge of the strike.

  她声称她事前对于罢工并不知情。

  4. analytical a. 分析的

  例:He lacks analytical ability.

  他缺乏分析能力。

  Ⅲ. But schools rarely dig down to find out what really makes an applicant succeed, to create a class which also contains diversity of attitude and approach – arguably the only diversity that, in a business context, really matters. (2011.06 阅读 Text3)

  【翻译】但是学校很少深挖下去找出到底是什么真正使得一个申请人成功。创建一门也涵盖态度和方法差异的课程才是真正重要的。而这一差异可以说是商务中唯一的差异。

  【词汇】1. applicant n. 申请人

  apply (v.申请,应用)——application(n.)——applicant(n.)——applicable(a.可用的)

  2. diversity n. 多样性,差异

  例:the cultural diversity of American society 美国社会的文化多样性

  3. approach n. 途径,方法

  例:I think it is the best approach to solve this problem.

  我认为这是解决这个问题的最佳方法。

  4. arguably adv. 雄辩地,可论证地

  例:He is arguably the best actor of this century.

  他可以称得上是本世纪最棒的演员。

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