2017年大学英语四级翻译试题库:张学良
来源 :中华考试网 2017-12-01
中请将下面这段话翻译成英文:
张学良
张学良(1901年-2001年),字汉卿,号毅庵。汉族,籍贯辽宁省盘锦市大洼县东风镇,国民革命军将领,奉系军阀首领张作霖的长子,中国近代著名爱国将领。张学良积极主张抗日,反对内战,曾同杨虎城将军一起发动震惊中外的“西安事变”,促成国共二次合作,结成抗日民族统一战线。2001年病逝于美国檀香山。
参考译文
Zhang Xueliang
Zhang Xueliang (1901-2001), whose courtesy name was Hanqing and pseudonym was Yian, ethnic Han, and native of Dongfeng Town, Dawa County, Panjin City, Liaoning Province, was the general of the national revolutionary army, the elder son of Zhang Zuolin, leader of the Fengtian Clique, as well as a well-known patriotic general in modern China. Calling for resisting the Japanese aggression and opposing the civil war, he launched the world-shaking "Xi’an Incident" with General Yang Hucheng, and promoted the second cooperation between Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China and formed the anti-Japanese National United Front. He died of illness in Honolulu, America, in 2001.