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2017年翻译资格中级口译词汇及语法复习(1)

来源 :中华考试网 2017-07-07

2017年翻译资格中级口译词汇及语法复习(1)

  Action

  Basic need

  音形义

  Everyday Expressions

  n. [C] 行动 (group action 团队行动)

  Now it’s time to take action. (现在是该行动的时候了。)

  n. [U] 情节

  The action is set in Paris. (事情发生在巴黎。)

  n. 战斗

  The action lasted five hours. (战斗持续了5 个)

  n. 诉讼

  She decided to take a legal action against him. (她决定起诉他。)

  衍生词语

  active (积极的);

  actionless (没有行动的, 不行动的);

  activate (v.激活)

  复合词语

  action movie (动作片; kongfu movie)

  常见搭配 Useful Phrase

  军事行动 --- military action

  民事诉讼 --- a civil action

  刑事诉讼 --- a criminal action

  习语与俗语 Idioms & Slangs

  Action! --- 开拍(导演用语)

  man of action --- 注重行动的人,实干家

  生活用语 Street Talks

  If you guys are going to bet on the basketball game, I want a piece of the action. (算我 一份)

  Action stations, everyone!

  The president has arrived! (各就各位)

  电影对白 Transcripts

  Linus: What does it tell you?

  Sabrina: That’s between you and the river.

  Linus: You know it’s funny listening to your talk. Makes

  me…. Makes me wonder if I should…

  Sabrina: What?

  Linus: I don’t know, something is different. I feel different. At work I don’t… I love the action, but, sometimes I wonder, lately especially, been wondering what it would be like, to spend some time in a place that I love like that, not just a few days, but for a real change.

  Actually, I think I’ve been thinking about it for a long time, I just, um, I just didn’t know it until, till you, uh… 《情归巴黎》

  谚语 Proverbs

  Actions speak louder than words.

  行动胜于语言。

  Don’t judge a man’s actions at first sight; give them asecond look.

  乍看难评人,再看认得清。

  第二节

  Animal

  Basic need

  音形义

  Everyday Expressions

  n. [C] 动物 (野兽 wild animal)

  We should protect animals.

  n. 兽性的人,衣冠禽兽

  Drinking alcohol releases the animal in man. (喝酒使人兽行大发。)

  衍生词语

  animalism (兽性; 活力充沛);

  animate (v. 赋予…以生命,使活泼);

  常见搭配 Useful Phrase

  兽性 --- animal instincts

  动物界 --- the animal kingdom

  诱捕动物 --- trap animals

  习语与俗语 Idioms & Slangs

  animal desire --- 肉欲

  生活用语 Street Talks

  A: Rebecca, I got a D in maths this term. What do I do?

  B: Sorry about that, Freddie. Cheer up! You can make it next term.But frankly speaking, if you weren’t such a party animal, you’d have more time for studying. (喜欢参加聚会的人)

  A: Joanna usually talks to animals and toys.

  B: Poor Jo. If only she had a healthy family!

  Youth is/are full of animal spirits. (精力十分旺盛)

  That fighter is really an animal when he steps in the (boxing)ring. (当这个拳击手开始比赛的 时候,他立刻变成了一个真正的野兽。)

  电影对白 Transcripts

  Newsman: Sir, why are you running?

  Newswoman: Are you doing this for world peace?

  Newsman: Are you doing this for the homeless?

  Newsman: Are you running for woman’s rights?

  Newsman: Or for the environment? Or for animals?

  Forrest: They just couldn’t believe that someone would do all that running for no particular reason.

  名言 Quotations

  Be a good animal, true to your animal instincts.

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