2017年翻译考试口译初级考前冲刺练习题（十八）

　　36、我们祝贺印度主办的《联合国生物多样性公约》第11次缔约方大会暨《卡塔赫纳生物安全议定书》第六次缔约方会议的成果。

　　37. While acknowledging that climate change is one of the greatest challenges and threats towards achieving sustainable development， we call on all parties to build on the decisions adopted in COP18/CMP8 in Doha， with a view to reaching a successful conclusion by 2015， of negotiations on the development of a protocol， another legal instrument or an agreed outcome with legal force under the Convention applicable to all Parties， guided by its principles and provisions.

　　37、认识到气候变化是实现可持续发展面临的最大挑战和威胁之一，我们呼吁各方在卡塔尔多哈举行的《联合国气候变化框架公约》第18次缔约方大会暨《京都议定书》第八次缔约方会议通过决定的基础上，根据《公约》的原则和规定于2015年前完成一份适用于《公约》所有缔约方的议定书，其他形式的法律文件，或是一份具有法律效力的商定成果。

　　38. We believe that the internationally agreed development goals including the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) address the needs of developing countries， many of which continue to face developmental challenges， including widespread poverty and inequality. Low Income Countries (LICs) continue to face challenges that threaten the impressive growth performance of recent years. Volatility in food and other commodity prices have made food security an issue as well as constraining their sources of revenue. Progress in rebuilding macro-economic buffers has been relatively slow， partly due to measures adopted to mitigate the social impact of exogenous shocks. Many LICs are currently in a weaker position to deal with exogenous shocks given the more limited fiscal buffers and the constrained aid envelopes， which will affect their ability to sustain progress towards achieving the MDGs. We reiterate that individual countries， especially in Africa and other developing countries of the South， cannot achieve the MDGs on their own and therefore the centrality of Goal 8 on Global Partnerships for Development to achieve the MDGs should remain at the core of the global development discourse for the UN System. Furthermore， this requires the honoring of all commitments made in the outcome documents of previous major international conferences.

　　38、我们相信国际商定的发展目标，包括千年发展目标，回应了发展中国家的发展需求。这些国家继续面临发展挑战，包括普遍存在的贫困和不平等。低收入国家仍面临挑战，危及其近年来令人印象深刻的经济增长。粮食和其他大宗商品价格波动凸显了粮食安全问题并制约政府收入。重建宏观经济缓冲的进展相对缓慢，部分原因是有关国家需采取措施减轻外部冲击对社会的影响。由于财政缓冲有限和援助资金减少，许多低收入国家在抵御外部冲击时处于弱势，这将影响其在落实千年发展目标方面保持进展。我们重申，个别国家特别是非洲和其他的南方发展中国家无法自主实现千年发展目标，因此关于实现千年发展目标的全球发展伙伴关系第八项目标应在联合国系统的全球发展议程中处于核心地位。这进而要求我们信守在此前的主要国际会议成果文件中所做的承诺。

　　39. We reiterate our commitment to work together for accelerated progress in attaining the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by the target date of 2015， and we call upon other members of the international community to work towards the same objective. In this regard， we stress that the development agenda beyond 2015 should build on the MDG framework， keeping the focus on poverty eradication and human development， while addressing emerging challenges of development taking into consideration individual national circumstances of developing countries. In this regard the critical issue of the mobilization of means of implementation in assisting developing countries needs to be an overarching goal. It is important to ensure that any discussion on the UN development agenda， including the "Post 2015 Development Agenda" is an inclusive and transparent inter-Governmental process under a UN-wide process which is universal and broad based.

　　39、我们重申将共同致力于加快在2015年目标期限前实现千年发展目标，呼吁国际社会其他成员国为同一目标而努力。为此，我们强调2015年后的发展议程应基于千年发展目标框架，继续关注消除贫困和人的发展，同时在考虑发展中国家各自国情的条件下应对其他新挑战。为此，协助发展中国家获得执行手段这一关键问题应成为统领目标。重要的是，应确保关于联合国发展议程，包括“2015年后发展议程”的任何讨论，都应是在联合国机制下包容、透明的政府间磋商进程，以体现普遍性和基础的广泛性。

　　40. We welcome the establishment of the Open Working Group on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)， in line with the Rio+20 Outcome Document which reaffirmed the Rio Principles of Sustainable Development as the basis for addressing new and emerging challenges. We are fully committed to a coordinated inter-governmental process for the elaboration of the UN development agenda.

　　40、我们欢迎可持续发展目标开放工作组的成立，这符合里约+20大会通过的重申可持续发展原则是应对新挑战基础的成果文件。我们将致力于为讨论联合国发展议程建立协调的政府间磋商进程。