2018年翻译资格考试高级笔译词汇：航天

　　Space shuttle 航天飞机

　　Capsule 太空舱

　　Geostationary satellite;synchronous satellites 地球同步卫星

　　Satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 太阳同步轨道卫星

　　Recoverable satellite 返回式卫星

　　Communications satellite 通信卫星

　　Remote sensing satellite 遥感卫星

　　Weather satellite;meteorological satellite 气象卫星

　　Lunar rover 月球车

　　Orbital module 轨道舱

　　Re-entry module 返回舱

　　Lunar panel 登月舱

　　Solar panel 太阳能电池板

　　Hubble Space Telescope 哈勃太空望远镜

　　International Space Station 国际空间站

　　Apollo spaceship 阿波罗号宇宙飞船

　　NASA(The National Aeronautics and Space Administration )美国航空航天管理局

　　科教兴国战略 the strategy of revitalizing (invigorating)China through science and education

　　加速科技成果成品化、产业化进程 accelerate the commercialization and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements

　　达到或接近国际先进水平 reach or approach advanced international standards

　　赶上或超过国际现金水平 catch up with or even surpass advanced world levels

　　与国际接轨 be geared to international standards;be brought in line with international practice(norms)

　　加强科技人员队伍 improve the ranks (the contingent) of the scientific and technical personnel

　　两院院士 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering

　　研究所 a research of institute

　　普及科学技术 popularize science and technology

　　新兴高科技产业 newly-risen high-tech industries

　　高科技园 high-tech park

　　获16项重大科研成果 gain16 major(key) research results

　　推广科研成果 turning laboratory achievements into commercial /mass production; commercialization of laboratory achievements

　　科技咨询 scientific and technological consulting service (consultancy)

　　中关村高科技园是中国的硅谷。Zhongguancun High-Tech Zone is known as China's Silicon Valley

　　月球探测卫星 moon probe satellite;lunar exploration satellite;lunar orbiter

　　嫦娥1号 Chang'e1 lunar probe;Chang'e1 lunar satellite

　　发射台 launch pad

　　长征五号运载火箭 Long March V carrier rocket/launch vehicle

　　地月转移轨道 the earth-moon transfer orbit

　　变轨 orbital transfer

　　绕月 circle the moon

　　登月 land on the moon

　　返回地球 return to Earth

　　无人飞船 unmanned spaceship/spacecraft

　　神舟号载人飞船 Shenzhou manned spaceship/spacecraft