2018年翻译资格考试高级笔译词汇：身体健康状况类

　　开展全民健身运动 launch a nationwide physical fitness campaign; carry out physical fitness programmes involving all our people

　　健身运动;健美操　body-building exercise; fitness exercise

　　健美娱乐中心　body-building and recreational center

　　健身娱乐设施 fitness and entertainment facilities

　　健美热　the beauty craze

　　保健食品 health-care food

　　微量元素 trace element

　　他病了。He is ill./He has fallen ill./He has been/ was taken ill.

　　他得了严重的伤风感冒 。He is ill with/ suffering from a bad cold.

　　他因患流感而病倒。He is down with the flu.

　　他在发烧 He is running a fever/temperature

　　你感觉好吗?Are you feeling well/ feeling all right?

　　你有什么病?/你有什么不舒服?What's your trouble?/What's the matter with you?/What's wrong with you?

　　我感到头晕/发冷。 I feel dizzy/chilly.

　　我呼吸有困难。I have difficulty in breathing

　　我全身寒战 I'm shivering all over.

　　我头疼的厉害/喉咙痛/咳嗽的厉害。I've got a bad headache/ a sore throat/a bad cough.

　　我老打喷嚏，还流鼻涕。I sneeze a lot and have a running nose.

　　我感到恶心想吐 .I feel sick.I feel like vomiting./ I want to throw up.

　　你嘴唇发紫。Your lips have turned blue.

　　我痰中有血。There is blood in my sputum .

　　口水;唾液 saliva

　　我没胃口/我什么也不想吃。I have no appetite ./I don't feel like eating anything

　　伤口发炎了 The wound was/ got inflamed

　　他胸部发言日益严重了 The inflammation of his lungs is getting worse.

　　我胸口感到剧痛/钝痛 I feel a sharp pain/a dull pain in the chest.

　　我浑身疼痛/酸痛 I'm aching all over

　　我难以入眠/患失眠症 I have trouble going to sleep,/I suffer from insomnia.

　　你大便如何?/ 小便有困难吗 ?How are your bowels?/ Any trouble passing water?

　　我小便/大便有困难。I have difficulty in passing water/passing motions.

　　我泄肚子 I have loose bowels.

　　我今天上午已经大便四次。I've had four motions this morning.

　　放屁 break wind/pass wind

　　他吐血已有三天。He has been spitting blood for threes days.

　　我的脚每天晚上都肿。My feet are swollen every night.

　　她晕过去了。 She has fainted./She has passed out.

　　这位病人处于病危状态。The patient is in a critical conditions/ is critically ill.

　　这位病人的病情好转/恶化了。The patient's condition has taken a change/turn for the better/worse.

　　他已病好(痊愈) ，(没有任何后遗症)。He has recovered (without any after-effects).

　　他已迅速地康复。He has made a quick recovery.

　　他现在又能起身到处走动了。 He is now up and about again.

　　垃圾食品 junk food

　　饱和脂肪 saturated fat

　　氨基酸 amino acid

　　有氧运动　　aerobic activity/exercise

　　伤口开始愈合。The wound is beginning to heal(over).