保护主义 protectionism

　　闭关自守 closed door policy

　　畅通工程 Smooth Traffic Project

　　初级成分 primary sector

　　粗放式管理 extensive management

　　从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy

　　促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy

　　盗用公款 embezzlement

　　地方财政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances

　　地区差异 regional disparity

　　短平快项目 a project yielding quick returns with a relatively low investment

　　短线产品 products in shorts supply

　　二元经济 dual economy

　　发展不平衡 disparate development

　　发展民族经济 develop the national economy

　　发展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance./ Development is the absolute need.

　　翻两番 quadruple

　　放宽经营条件限制 relax business restrictions

　　扶贫 helping the poor

　　改善投资环境 improve the investment environment

　　工商局 industrial and commercial administration

　　公共部门;公共成分 public sector

　　关税总水平 general tariff level

　　管制经济 controlled economy

　　规模经济 economy of scale

　　国产化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components

　　国际商业社会 the global business community

　　国家粮食库存 the state grain reserves

　　国民生产总值 gross national product (GNP)

　　国内生产总值 gross domestic product (GDP)

　　合理引导消费 guide rational consumption

　　宏观调控 macro-control

　　混合经济 mixed economy

　　基本国情 fundamental realities of the country

　　积极的财政政策 proactive fiscal policy

　　集体经济 collective economy

　　集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development

　　计划经济 planned economy

　　计划调节 regulation through state planning

　　讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating

　　解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces

　　经济波动 economic fluctuation

　　经济复苏 economic recovery

　　经济杠杆 economic levers

　　经济平衡 economic balance

　　经济趋势 economic trend

　　经济渠道 economic channels

　　经济全球化 economic globalization

　　经济失调指数 misery index

　　经济衰退 economic depression

　　经济腾飞 economic take-off /boom

　　(有)经济头脑的人 commercially minded (people); (people with) business sense

　　控股公司 holding company

　　拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth

　　理顺 straightening out

　　家庭联产承包责任制 the household contract responsibility system

　　停职留薪 retain the job but suspend the salary

　　乱收费，乱摊派，乱罚款 arbitrary charges , fund-raising quotas and fines

　　配套政策 supporting policies

　　贫富悬殊 polarization of rich and poor

　　求得公平合理的解决 seek a fair and reasonable solution

　　三步走战略 the three-step development strategy

　　社会热点问题 hot spots of society

　　涉外经济 foreign-related business

　　实体经济 the real economy

　　实现零的突破 achieve the zero breakthrough

　　实用、有效、廉价、方便 practical ,efficient , economical and convenient for use

　　市政当局 municipality

　　适度从紧的财政政策 moderately tight fiscal policy

　　私营成分，私营部门 private sector

　　停滞;萧条 stagnation

　　通货紧缩 deflation (of currency )

　　统筹安排 comprehensive arrangement

　　统一市场 single market

　　托管制度 trusteeship

　　网络经济 cybereconomy

　　伪劣商品赔还法 lemon law

　　温饱工程 project for adequate food and clothing

　　效益农业 profitable agriculture

　　新兴经济 emerging economies

　　养老金 pension

　　以经济建设为中心 focusing on the central task of economic construction

　　以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival , development and efficiency on the basis of quality

　　优化结构和提高效益 optimized structure and better economic returns

　　优税待遇 preferential taxation treatment

　　有中国特色的社会主义市场经济体制 socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics

　　与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market

　　中国经济景气检测中心 China Economic Monitoring Center

　　中国新经济峰会 China New Economy Summit

　　主体经济 the mainstay of the economy

　　专属经济区 exclusive economic zone

　　追赶型和跨越式发展 pursuant and leap-forward development

　　资源配置 the distribution / allocation of resources

　　自由经济 liberal economy

　　政治经济学 political economy