商务英语

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2019年商务英语高级词汇及例句(3)

来源 :中华考试网 2019-09-13

  allotment (n.) the distribution of new company shares to the people who have applied for them配股

  [例] Allotment has been made by random draw because of oversubscription.

  allowance (n.) something, such as money, given at regular intervals or for a specific purpose津贴

  [例] An expenses allowance is paid monthly to each trainee.

  amalgamation (n.) a type of reorganization where two or more companies are combined into one company合并

  [例] The amalgamation of the three companies strengthened the corporation.

  [同义词] combination, merger

  ambition (n.) strong desire to succeed in life or in a job雄心

  [例] My sister has an ambition and desires to get MBA.

  [同义词] aspiration, desire, yearning

  amenity (n.) a feature that increases attractiveness or value, especially of a piece of real estate or a geographic location 生活福利设施

  [例] a sunny apartment with amenities including air conditioning

  [同义词] facility, convenience

  amortize (v.) to pay off a debt by saving money on a regular basis分期清偿

  [例] The repayment of the bond is amortized in 5 years.

  analyse (v.) study in detail分析

  [例] We analysed the accounts.

  analysis (n.) detailed study, investigation分析

  [例] The analysis report shows clear logics and integrity.

  analyst (n.) person who analyses分析家

  [例] His intelligence and diligence made him an excellent and acute marketing analyst.

  annual (adj.) yearly年度的

  [例] the annual accounts

  [同义词] yearly

  annual general meeting (n.) (AGM) a meeting of all the shareholders in a company年度股东大会

  annul (v.) to cancel something or stop it from being legally effective 废除,取消

  [例] The contract was annulled.

  [同义词] nullify

  annulment (n.) the act of canceling something or stopping it from being legally effective 废除,取消

  [例] The disagreement of two parts resulted in the annulment of the contract signed at the very beginning of their cooperation.

  antedate (v.) to put an earlier date (on a document, letter, cheque, etc) than the date at the time of writing 倒填日期

  [例] To make this cheque legal, you should antedate it by 7days.

  [同义词] backdate

  anti-dumping (adj.) of ways in which a country protects its economy by preventing other countries from dumping in it. 反倾销

  [例] anti-dumping laws

  apology (n.) an acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense.致歉

  [例] a letter of apology

  appeal. (n.) being attractive吸引力

  [例] This product has appeal for young people.

  [同义词] attraction, charm

  2. (v.) be attractive to吸引人的

  [同义词] attract, allure

  appendix (n.) a collection of supplementary material, usually at the end of a book附录

  [例] to use an appendix for any information

  [同义词] addendum

  apply (v.) ask for something (in writing)(书面的)申请

  [同义词] We applied for a loan.

  applicant (n.) person who applies申请人

  [例] The applicant shows outstanding advantages among the candidates pool.

  application (n.) act of applying申请

  application form (n.) pre-printed form to make a request for a job申请表

  [例] Please fill in this application form at first.

  appoint (v.)choose someone for a job任命

  [例] We have decided to appoint a new sales manager.

  [同义词] assign, designate

  appointee (n.) person chosen for a position or job被任命者

  [例] He is lucky to be the appointee of this project.

  appointment (n.) 1. choice of someone for a new job任命

  [例] The appointment of area financial controller implies he has been promoted.

  2. arrangement for a meeting约定(会议)

  [例] We fixed an appointment at four o’clock.

  appraisaln.) calculation of the value of somebody or something 估价

  [例] Their appraisal of the necklace is about RMB 1,000.

  [同义词] evaluation, valuation, assessment

  appraise (v.) to judge the value of somebody or something估价

  [例] They appraised it was only worth $1.

  [同义词] evaluate, assess

  appraiser (n.) person who judges鉴定者,估价官

  [例] Who will be the appraiser?

  appreciate (v.) 1. be thankful for感激

  [例] I appreciated your help.

  2. understand理解

  [例] I appreciate your problems.

  3.increase in value增值

  [例] My shares have appreciated by 10%.

  apprentice (n.) young person who is learning a skill学徒

  [例] Don’t listen to him. Jack is only an apprentice.

  [同义词] learner, beginner

  apprenticeship (n.) period of time spent learning a skill学徒年限,学徒身份

  [例] Jack served an apprenticeship with a carpenter.

  appropriate (v.) to put an amount of money aside for a special purpose拨出(款项)

  [例] They appropriated $10,000 for bribery.

  approve (v.) agree to pass officially批准

  [例] They Board approved the new plan.

  [同义词] accept

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